Tuesday, February 20, 2018

Bread and Roses

Ash Wednesday
February 14, 2018

After the Industrial Revolution of the 19th century, many industries became more mechanized and required more unskilled workers. Working conditions in mills and factories were horrible, as this was before we had the 40 hour workweek and minimum wage. These conditions led to the beginning of workers’ unions, who often organized strikes in order to force the mill owners to change and improve the conditions. One of the more famous strikes was called the Bread and Roses’ strike at a textile mill in Lawrence, Massachusetts in 1912. Bread and roses: food is one of the basic necessities of life, and yet so is beauty. After all, we know that Jesus says, “You cannot live by bread alone but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.”[1] Jesus tells that to the devil after he’s been fasting in the wilderness for forty days and he’s starving. Yet Jesus is actually quoting the Old Testament, the book of Deuteronomy, where God’s people are told, “Remember how God led you in the wilderness for forty years, to humble and test you in order to know what was in your heart, … God fed you with manna, which neither you nor your ancestors had known, to teach you that man does not live on bread alone but on every word that comes from the mouth of the Lord.”[2] Bread and roses. Love and ashes. It took a weird timing of the calendar to combine Valentine’s Day and Ash Wednesday, and yet the two holy days go together really well.
Consider all the times hearts and love occur in the Ash Wednesdays readings. In Joel, we read, “Even now, says the Lord, return to me with all your heart… rend your heart and not your clothing. Return to the Lord your God, for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love.” We’re going to be talking about covenants this Lent and even when we break our end of the covenant, God does not break his end. God’s love never ends. It’s not conditional. Instead, when we get to our prayer of confession from Psalm 51, we’ll pray, “Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me… The sacrifice acceptable to God is a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.” Lent is about examining your own heart and reorienting yourself back to God. That’s what ‘repent’ means, to turn back.
            While Valentine’s Day has become about candy and cards, the saint it’s named for was not. St. Valentine was a priest in third century Rome. The Roman Emperor, Claudius II, decided he needed a bigger army and so he banned people from getting married. He thought single men made better soldiers and, therefore, no one could get married. Well, Valentine, as a priest, continued to secretly marry couples. He was eventually found out and taken before the Emperor. At first Claudius liked him, and tried to convert him to Emperor worship. Then Valentine tried to convert Claudius to Christianity… and was condemned to death.  Valentine was executed February 14, 269 and about two hundred years later is when the day was made into a saint’s day. Jesus says, “Greater love has no one than this: to lay down your life for your friends.”[3] Valentine laid down his life as a martyr, and Jesus did, too, as we are now orienting toward the cross, toward Good Friday, and ultimately toward Easter. But before resurrection comes death. Before new life comes a reminder of our mortality. And yet through it all is God’s everlasting, steadfast, faithful love. Love is why God sent Jesus: “For God so loved the whole world that he gave his only begotten son that whoever believes in him might not perish but have eternal life. God did not send his son to condemn the world but to save the world thru him.”[4] It was all done out of love. God formed us out of love, and dust. God saves us out of love, and dust. 
            Love and dust, bread and roses. The workers on strike were seeking something higher than subsistence living. We Christians know that something more as the abundant life that Jesus offers. And yet abundant life, a full life, is only found through the cross. We love the mountaintop and shiny things, but Jesus says, “Take up your cross and follow me.” Our Bishop is encouraging us to fast one day a week this Lent, whether from food or from something like television or spending money. She also reminds us that all spiritual disciplines are always accompanied by prayer. The point of it is to draw us closer to God. Use the time you usually watch TV and spend it in prayer instead. Take the money you would spend on a meal out and give it to a soup kitchen. If you need accountability, which we usually all do, let me or another friend know what you’re doing for Lent so that we can ask you about it. The Christian journey is not one we do by ourselves. Even Jesus had someone help carry his cross at the very end of the road, Joseph of Arimathea. I’ll share with you what I’m doing: I’ve decided to fast from infections. I’ve tried to keep it low-key, but I’ve been on antibiotics for six out of the past ten weeks, going back to when I had pneumonia in December. I had an ear infection last month that morphed into chronic sinusitis. For Lent I want to give up being sick. However, I recognize I don’t have a lot of control over it because life in a bubble is not abundant life. I can only do it with God’s help. It’s good to remember that “We are not earning God’s love with disciplines done in fear of failure.” Don’t choose your fast based on what you think you can do. Self-discipline will only get you so far. Instead, think of it as “responding to God’s love by being the very best disciples we can.” We love, because God first loved us, just as we are. And so just as we are, we come to Jesus.



[1] Matthew 4:4
[2] Deuteronomy 8:2-3
[3] John 15:13
[4] John 3:16-17

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