Tuesday, December 22, 2015

Insignificant but not Ignored

4th Sunday of Advent
December 20, 2015
Micah 5:2-5a; Luke 1:47-55

(Or watch here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IkAdmc7x5WA&feature=em-upload_owner )

            In 1843, Charles Dickens published a book you may have heard of, called “A Christmas Carol.”  Before the mid-1800’s, Christmas was only a very minor holiday, and certainly nothing like what it is today.  John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist movement, for example, never mentioned Christmas in any of his journal entries, even those dated December 25th (and he wrote in his journal every day for years during the 1700’s).  Yet the middle of the 1800’s saw not only a book written about Christmas, it was also when Christmas cards were first exchanged and Christmas trees were first trimmed.  The singing of Christmas carols also dates to this time period, and if you read the fine print in the hymnal below the Christmas hymns, you can see that many of them were written then, too.  So, if you ever wonder how Christmas got to be how it is today, most historians pinpoint the middle of the nineteenth century.  Since then, Christmas gradually became a much more sentimental holiday and much more romanticized, glossing over the uglier aspects, like the atmosphere in Bethlehem when Jesus was born. 
Two thousand years ago, the town of Bethlehem that we just sang about, was part of the Roman Empire.   However, as the Roman Empire started in Rome, Italy, Bethlehem, which is in the Middle East and some 1,400 miles away across the Mediterranean Sea, was on the edge of the Empire.  It was not a city, it was not even a decent-sized town.  As we read in Micah, it was one of the smallest towns in the country of Judah, which was occupied by Roman soldiers.  So we have a small town on the edge of the Roman Empire, full of people who are angry at being occupied and the soldiers are probably upset at being assigned to this post so far from Rome!  Among the first words Jesus heard may well have been curse words.  And did you ever think about what a scratch-n-sniff manger scene would actually smell like??  Jesus was out there with the animals, which makes for a nice children’s story for me to read to my kids, but, uh, when you get close to them, in person, inside a farm structure, they stink.  So.  Got the scene in your head?  Now, that’s where God chose for his son to be born.  In that mess.[1] 
            That verse from Micah says, “As for you, Bethlehem, though you are the least significant of Judah’s forces, one who is to be a ruler in Israel on my behalf will come out from you.”[2]  This small town, with a military occupation, on the edge of the Empire, out in the barn with the animals, this is where Jesus was born.  Not in a big city, or somewhere famous, but the littlest town from the smallest tribe of Judah, whose people have returned from exile but are not in charge of their own land.  That’s where God picked, and the smells God picked, and the sounds God picked.  Tells us something about God, doesn’t it? 
            As Mary says in the Magnificat, our responsive reading this morning, God has remembered and looked with favor on his lowly servant.[3]  God looks with favor on the lowly.  Whether it’s a struggling small town or a pregnant teenager, as Mary says, God has done great things for me.[4]  God chose Bethlehem, of all places, to honor with his son’s birth.  God chose Mary, a virtual nobody, to be Jesus’ mother.  The Bible is full of insignificant people God chose to be part of his people, part of his work of salvation.  You could take Miriam, Moses’ sister, who advised a princess on the care of her brother.  Or David, the youngest brother who became king, and that’s not supposed to happen to younger brothers.  Esther was the pretty teenager who saved her people from a ruthless oppressor.  And then there’s the scruffy, ragtag bunch Jesus chose as his friends and disciples.  God turns things upside down and thinks highly of those the world does not think highly of.  If you remember from other Scripture readings, in the kingdom of God the first will be last and the last shall be first.[5]  Those who think they are insignificant are actually not.  Jesus wasn’t born in the capital of Rome or even in the big city of Jerusalem.  He was born in the little town of Bethlehem.  So know that no matter how insignificant you may feel, you are not insignificant to God.  This church is not insignificant to God.  You are not forgotten and you are not alone.  You may feel forgotten, but you are not.  Feelings can be misleading, like feeling alone in a crowd.  You may feel alone, but you are not.  You may feel overlooked, but you are not.  God notices you, and remembers you, has done great things for you and will do great things for you. Promise.  He doesn’t care if you were the last picked for a ball game as a kid.  You are not last in his book, and his is really the only opinion that matters.
            You know why you’re important to God?  It’s because God actually seeks out the least, the last, and the lost.  God goes looking for places and people who are lowly, by the world’s standards.  The rest of the Gospel of Luke is full of examples of God seeking out the least, the last, and the lost, and actually preferring them!  There’s the parable Jesus tells about the lost sheep, where the shepherd leaves the other 99 sheep to go find the one missing.  And the woman who thoroughly searches her entire house in order to find one lost coin.  The parable of the prodigal son, with the runaway son, who doesn’t think he’s worth much, before he comes to his senses and comes home.  Or the parable about the wedding banquet, where Jesus actually advises guests to take a low seat, rather than a seat of honor.  In Luke is where we meet Zaccheus, the cheating tax collector.  Talked about being picked last for a team, I’m sure “wee little” Zaccheus could identify with that, and that’s whose house Jesus wanted to go to!  The end of that story ends with Jesus saying, “The Son of Man came to seek out and to save the lost.”[6]  God comes looking for those who are overlooked, for those who are ignored, for those whose voices aren’t heard, for those who are hurting and suffering, those who are small, those who don’t feel noticed or cared for by others.  God comes looking for you.  He’s not waiting for us to find him, he’s out there looking for us and waiting for us, right where he always said he would be.  God seeks us out.  I’ve been asked twice recently about how I became a pastor, and the short answer I gave both times is “God.”  This wasn’t my idea.  God sought me out, planted me on my butt, and called me to leave an old calling and enter a new calling.  It wasn’t my idea; I was happy where I was.  I’m sure Mary would never have chosen to become pregnant before marriage in that day and age.  When Joseph found out, he planned to divorce her quietly, because her condition was so socially unacceptable.  Mary wouldn’t have chosen it, but God sought her out. 
            And the important thing here, for us, is her response.  We read it responsively this morning instead of a psalm.  And what I want you to notice is that Mary’s response wasn’t all about her.  She was not focused on herself.  Instead, her response praises God.  Mary says, “the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name.”  She doesn’t say, “God has done great things for me, I’m awesome!”  Or, “God has looked with favor on me because I deserve it.”  No, the focus stays on God.  God did this for me; God is holy.  God shows mercy.  God has a strong arm.  God lifts up the lowly.  God fills the hungry with good things.  God remembers his promise.  God comes to help.  Not because we deserve it.  Not because of anything we’ve done or who we’ve made ourselves.  That’s why the response stays about God.  It’s not about us.  The faithful response is about God.  That’s why we come to church.  Not for ourselves or to feel good about ourselves or to get something out of it.  Worship isn’t for you or about you.  It’s for God.  We sing about God.  We pray to God.  What we do here is for and about God, because it is our faithful response to what God has done, is doing, and will do in our lives.  He has looked with favor on us.  He has heard our prayers. 
We may be in a small (but growing!) town on the edge of the Chesapeake, but God has not overlooked us.  We may be small, but we are not insignificant.  Because the thing is, God’s goal for us is not to be the biggest, the best, or the most.  His goal for us is to be faithful.  Our opening hymn this morning was “O Come, All Ye Faithful.”  The goal for our church is to be faithful, and our church is big enough to do that.  If God blesses us by sending more people to us, great.  If he blesses us in other ways, great.  Either way, we can be faithful to what he has called us to do and who he has called us to be.  I read a Christianity Today article last month called “Your Church Is Big Enough;” as you may have guessed, it was the title that caught my eye.  And the author wrote that “Every church is called to worship, disciple, fellowship, minister and evangelize with all our heart, soul, mind and strength. And leave the results in Jesus’ hands.  No matter what size your church is, you can do those things. All of them. And you can do them well… It’s time to stop worrying about getting bigger, and start doing what we can do now. At your current size. In your current location. With your current budget.  Your church is big enough. Because our God is big enough.”[7]  Our God, who came in the form of a tiny baby.  Our God, who turns things upside down by seeking out seemingly insignificant people in unimportant places.  Our God does not overlook or ignore us.  He simply calls us to be faithful with what he has given us.





[1] Much of this paragraph is from my class notes, February 12, 2010, LTS 78, Dr. Moore, Duke Divinity School
[2] Micah 5:2
[3] Luke 1:48
[4] Luke 1:49
[5] Matthew 20:16, among other places
[6] Luke 19:10

Tuesday, December 1, 2015

Dull Heart Syndrome

1st Sunday of Advent
November 29, 2015
Jeremiah 33:14-16; Psalm 25:1-10; 1 Thessalonians 3:9-13; Luke 21:25-36

(or watch it here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8s76DEoFRw&feature=em-upload_owner )

            “The time is coming, declares the Lord, when I will fulfill my gracious promise with the people of Israel and Judah.  In those days and at that time, I will raise up a righteous branch from David’s line… In those days, Judah will be saved and Jerusalem will live in safety.”[1]  I don’t know about you, but when I first read that passage from Jeremiah, my first reaction was “Uh-oh.”  I’m sure God appreciated that response.  “The time is coming,” says the Lord, “when I will fulfill my promise,” and my initial thought is “Uh-oh.  What’s coming?  Hold on just a second there, Lord, there’s enough going on already.  What do you mean something else is coming?”  Except this thing coming is different than what has come before, it’s different than what’s going on now.  This thing coming is the long-expected Messiah, our Savior, who we’ve been waiting quite impatiently to come, as Christmas sales and music and decorations start earlier each year.  God says, “I’m coming,” and my first thought is wait a minute, I don’t want you to come just now.  I’ve got too much to do, sermons to write, services to prepare for, children to take care of, parishioners to visit, meetings to go to, evaluations, holiday dinners, family visits, cleaning, cooking, washing, laundry, dogs, vets, cars, husbands – wait, only one of those.  Either way, Lord, there’s just too much right now.  I can’t add you to the list. 
            And then if we jump to our Gospel reading from Luke, Jesus is again describing that day, that time when God is coming.  Look closely at verse 34.  Jesus says, “Take care that your hearts aren’t dulled by …the anxieties of day-to-day life.”[2]  Be careful, so that your hearts are not weighed down with the worries of this life.[3]  Be careful. Guard your hearts. They can be made heavy with the hassles of daily life.[4]  Your hearts can be made heavy, your hearts can be dulled by the worries and anxieties of everyday life.  Now, I want to be clear that I’m not talking about clinical depression or a medical disease.  I’m talking about when you’ve got that long list and life is just too full and you’re managing, although it may be a time when Jesus is carrying you and there’s only one set of footprints in the sand.  Your heart can become dull by the hassles of daily life and not enough time or energy set aside for self-care. 
            Now, y’all have learned that I like words, and I looked up ‘dull’ in the thesaurus.  It makes for better writing, you know, when you use different words and don’t repeat the same word over and over.  First, it talked about ‘dull’ like being cloudy, overcast, gray, and gloomy.  Then ‘dull’ like boring, uninteresting, tedious, and unexciting.  The third entry was dark, dim, faded, which I think is how I would describe a dull heart.  Then came dull as in not smart, slow on the uptake, and dense.  The last entry for ‘dull,’ however, stopped me short.  It was the only verb in the list, rather than an adjective.  “Take care that your hearts aren’t dulled” uses ‘dull’ as a verb and the first synonymous verb listed is ‘deaden.’  Be careful that your hearts aren’t deadened.  It sounds a bit more ominous, doesn’t it?  The other verbs listed are dampen, blunt, blur, reduce.  Yes, certainly take care that your heart isn’t reduced, although to be sure, it would be seasonally appropriate in a Grinchy type of way.  Your heart can be reduced, like the Grinch, your heart can be deadened, your heart can be muted in color and brightness when you let yourself get caught up in and overwhelmed by everyday life. 
This is a season where there is a lot going on.  This is a place and a time when life moves faster.  If we’re not careful, we will lose the excitement and the enthusiasm of God fulfilling his promise to send us a Messiah.  We will miss God’s kingdom drawing near.  Our response will be, “Uh-oh, another mouth to feed,” rather than the excitement and wonder of a new baby at Christmastime, the excitement and wonder of God among us.  You see, despair doesn’t come only when tragedy strikes, it can also come in mundane everyday life.  Despair is when we cannot imagine God’s promised alternative future.[5]  Despair is when what is going on right now has such a hold on us, that we cannot imagine life any other way.  It’s when we can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel.  It’s when we can’t see life getting better.  And it doesn’t have to be a disease like depression or a tragedy like anything in the news today to cause it.  Sometimes it’s just the regular ordinary things, because this time of year, there is more to daily life than the rest of the year.  There’s parties and cookie exchanges and caroling and Christmas presents and Christmas trees and decorating and family get-togethers.  And these are all good things.  It’s just that a lot more happens on a routine basis than happens other times of the year.  And we get stuck when we can’t see any way out.  We got stuck when we start to dread Christmas and view baby Jesus as just another mouth to feed. 
            Up until about two days before it, I dreaded my sixteenth birthday.  That’s one of those milestone birthdays, sweet sixteen, in North Carolina at the time, you could get your full driver’s license.  It’s supposed to be this fantastic birthday, right?  But my family had plans to move two days later, and I was not excited about moving, and so I wasn’t excited about my upcoming birthday, either, even if it was sweet sixteen.  Finally, the weekend before, I decided that it was silly to dread your birthday, to not want it to come.  All my life I’d always been excited about my birthday, why should I let a move overshadow it?  Being excited about my birthday made the move go a little smoother, too, because that excitement carried over to my last couple days at my old high school. 
            Today we start the season of Advent.  In the church, it’s not actually the Christmas season yet, it’s Advent.  We have four Sundays to go until it’s Christmas.  I read a Christian blog post this past week that claimed there isn’t a war on Christmas, retailers don’t care what we do on December 25th; there is a war, though, in this author’s opinion, on Advent.[6]  She wrote, “Historically Christians have spent the days of Advent preparing themselves for Christ's coming, both as a baby in a manger and for His second coming at the end of time. Parties, gorging on fudge, sappy movies, and shopping are not actually longstanding Christian customs. On the contrary, to prepare for the coming of Christ, Christians traditionally spent the days before Christmas in somber reflection and prayer.”  Almost makes you want to laugh, doesn’t it?  Somber reflection and prayer?  How are we going to fit that in to the holiday schedule?  And yet that’s what Advent is about.  It’s the anticipation and preparation and getting ready for Christmas, it’s not Christmas itself.  The problem is we, in general, as a society, want instant gratification so much and don’t want to wait until Christmas that we want Christmas now!  We have year-round Christmas stores, we have Christmas sales that start in October, we have people boasting how early they put up their Christmas tree.  We don’t want to wait.  But when we don’t put the preparation and expectation into getting ready for Christmas, and just skip straight to Christmas, then we’re not ready for baby Jesus.  He does become just another mouth to feed.  We can’t skip Advent. 
            One response I’ve seen from the church is to extend the season of Advent so that it starts the Sunday after All Saints’ Sunday, the second Sunday in November.[7]  And I think that’s an interesting idea; I’d actually like to discuss it with our worship teams for next year.  Apparently before the 11th century, Advent was seven weeks’ long, not just the four like it is now.  The goal of extending Advent back to seven weeks is so Advent isn’t overrun by Christmas and we can keep each season well.  It gives churches a little more time to get ready before the rush and onslaught that has become the month of December.  It’s so that our hearts don’t get dulled by all the activities and we can keep watch better for Jesus’ birth. 
            However, we didn’t do that this year, and so where are we now?  Well, we have a beautiful prayer in our psalm.  “To you, O Lord, I lift up my soul.  O my God, in you I trust, let me not be put to shame.”[8]  Let me not be overwhelmed.  “Let none that wait for you be put to shame.”[9]  We are those who are waiting.  In Isaiah, God promises that those who wait for him “shall renew their strength, they shall mount up with wings like eagles, they shall run and not be weary, they shall walk and not faint.”[10]  Wait for the Lord, and he will sharpen and brighten your heart that was dulled by the drudgery of everyday life.  We also have a prayer in our 1 Thessalonians reading for our hearts to be strengthened.  “May the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all… May the love cause your hearts to be strengthened.”[11] 
            If your heart has gotten dulled by the anxieties of day-to-day life, if you are not excited about Christmas coming, if you have found yourself trying to skip over Advent and rush straight for Christmas, take a moment, take a deep breath, and relax.  Spend the next four weeks waiting for the Lord, rather than rushing his coming.  He’ll come in his own time.  I think we all know that God does things on his own timing, and you can’t rush him, or you’ll ruin the sunset.  I pray that instead of a life that is too full, you may instead find that your cup overflows, and that goodness and mercy may follow you all the days of your life, and you may dwell in the house of the Lord forever.  Amen.





[1] Jeremiah 33:14-16
[2] Luke 21:34, CEB
[3] Ibid., NRSV
[4] Ibid., VOICE
[5] Feasting on the Word, Year C, Vol. 1, p. 4
[8] Psalm 25:1-2a
[9] Psalm 25:3a
[10] Isaiah 40:31
[11] 1 Thessalonians 3:12-13

Give Thanks: The Lord Has Heard Your Prayer

Thanksgiving Eve
November 26, 2015
Joel 2:21-27; Psalm 126; 1 Timothy 2:1-7; Matthew 6:25-33

            Verb tense makes a difference.  In most Bible translations our Joel passage opens with something to the effect of: “Do not fear, O soil; be glad and rejoice, for the Lord has done great things!”[1]  However, in the new Common English Bible, which is the main version I use in my sermon planning, it says “Don’t fear, rejoice and be glad, for the Lord is about to do great things!”  The Lord is about to do great things.  What great thing do you want the Lord to do?  If God is about to act, how do you hope he acts?  The Lord has done great things and will do great things soon!  Likewise, our psalm begins with “When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion,” or, again in the Common English Bible, “When the Lord changed Zion’s circumstances for the better.”[2]  Then it changes to a prayer in the middle of the psalm: “Lord, change our circumstances for the better.”[3]  God has acted, has saved in the past; Lord, act again now!  And again the question, how do you want God to act?  Which circumstance do you want the Lord to change for the better?  We move to our Epistle lesson and Paul begins this chapter in 1 Timothy by writing, “First of all, then, I ask that requests, prayers, petitions, and thanksgiving be made for all people.”[4]  First of all, pray.  And don’t just pray for yourself, but pray for all people.  So again, praying for all people, I ask, what great thing do you want the Lord to do?  God is about to act; how do you want him to act?  How do you want him to change our circumstances? 
            Finally, in our Gospel lesson from Matthew Jesus gives us some advice about prayer.  “Do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink, or about your body, what you will wear. …Life [is] more than food, and the body [is] more than clothes.”[5]  Jesus will take care of the basics.  He knows you need food and you need clothing and you need shelter.  God knows you need them and he will provide them.  By worrying about these things you cannot add a single moment to your life.  In fact, you’ll probably lose time off your life by worrying about them!  “If God dresses grass in the field so beautifully, even though it [does not live very long, then] God [will] do so much more for you.”  Verb tense makes a difference.  Won’t God do more?  Yes, God will do more.  The Bible is full of promises of what God will do.  God will not forget you, in the future.  God loves you, no matter what, that’s present tense.  God is here, among us, a promise we re-live again as we are about to celebrate the birth of his son, among us, again.  In Joel we read, “You will eat abundantly and be satisfied.  You will praise God’s name.”[6]  Because God will repay you for the lost years, the years the locusts have eaten.[7]  God will repay you for the famine in the past and you will eat abundantly in the future.  What a beautiful promise! 
            And how about this verb tense: God has heard your prayer.  That’s called the past perfect tense.  God has heard.  Through the famine, through whatever hard circumstance, through all your worrying through the time of famine, God has heard your prayer, and he is about to act.  The Lord is about to do great things.  He has done great things in the past and is about to do great things now.  Today.  Tomorrow.  The Lord is about to do great things.  He is answering our prayer from the psalm to change our circumstances for the better.  Those who sow in tears will reap with shouts of joy.[8]  That’s a promise from the psalm.  So, how do we focus our prayers tonight?  By praying for all people, as 1 Timothy tells us.  By seeking first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness, as Jesus tells us in the Gospel.  And so tonight, we can and we do give thanks, for the Lord has heard our prayer, and is about to answer it.  Thanks be to God.


            I’d like us to spend the next few minutes thinking about those questions, and there are index cards for you to write down your prayer, to write down what great thing you want the Lord to do, or which circumstance you want him to change, or describe the famine going on that God promises to repay you for.  Write down a thought, write down a prayer for all people.  Our organist will play some for us while we do this, once she has written her own prayer.  I’ll collect us back together with a prayer, and then we’ll turn our cards in with the offering so that we can offer them to God and put them on his altar.  Let’s spend some time in reflection and prayer.



[1] Joel 2:21, NRSV, among others
[2] Psalm 126:1
[3] Psalm 126:4
[4] 1 Timothy 2:1
[5] Matthew 6:25
[6] Joel 2:26a
[7] Joel 2:25
[8] Psalm 126:5