Tuesday, December 22, 2015

Insignificant but not Ignored

4th Sunday of Advent
December 20, 2015
Micah 5:2-5a; Luke 1:47-55

(Or watch here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IkAdmc7x5WA&feature=em-upload_owner )

            In 1843, Charles Dickens published a book you may have heard of, called “A Christmas Carol.”  Before the mid-1800’s, Christmas was only a very minor holiday, and certainly nothing like what it is today.  John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist movement, for example, never mentioned Christmas in any of his journal entries, even those dated December 25th (and he wrote in his journal every day for years during the 1700’s).  Yet the middle of the 1800’s saw not only a book written about Christmas, it was also when Christmas cards were first exchanged and Christmas trees were first trimmed.  The singing of Christmas carols also dates to this time period, and if you read the fine print in the hymnal below the Christmas hymns, you can see that many of them were written then, too.  So, if you ever wonder how Christmas got to be how it is today, most historians pinpoint the middle of the nineteenth century.  Since then, Christmas gradually became a much more sentimental holiday and much more romanticized, glossing over the uglier aspects, like the atmosphere in Bethlehem when Jesus was born. 
Two thousand years ago, the town of Bethlehem that we just sang about, was part of the Roman Empire.   However, as the Roman Empire started in Rome, Italy, Bethlehem, which is in the Middle East and some 1,400 miles away across the Mediterranean Sea, was on the edge of the Empire.  It was not a city, it was not even a decent-sized town.  As we read in Micah, it was one of the smallest towns in the country of Judah, which was occupied by Roman soldiers.  So we have a small town on the edge of the Roman Empire, full of people who are angry at being occupied and the soldiers are probably upset at being assigned to this post so far from Rome!  Among the first words Jesus heard may well have been curse words.  And did you ever think about what a scratch-n-sniff manger scene would actually smell like??  Jesus was out there with the animals, which makes for a nice children’s story for me to read to my kids, but, uh, when you get close to them, in person, inside a farm structure, they stink.  So.  Got the scene in your head?  Now, that’s where God chose for his son to be born.  In that mess.[1] 
            That verse from Micah says, “As for you, Bethlehem, though you are the least significant of Judah’s forces, one who is to be a ruler in Israel on my behalf will come out from you.”[2]  This small town, with a military occupation, on the edge of the Empire, out in the barn with the animals, this is where Jesus was born.  Not in a big city, or somewhere famous, but the littlest town from the smallest tribe of Judah, whose people have returned from exile but are not in charge of their own land.  That’s where God picked, and the smells God picked, and the sounds God picked.  Tells us something about God, doesn’t it? 
            As Mary says in the Magnificat, our responsive reading this morning, God has remembered and looked with favor on his lowly servant.[3]  God looks with favor on the lowly.  Whether it’s a struggling small town or a pregnant teenager, as Mary says, God has done great things for me.[4]  God chose Bethlehem, of all places, to honor with his son’s birth.  God chose Mary, a virtual nobody, to be Jesus’ mother.  The Bible is full of insignificant people God chose to be part of his people, part of his work of salvation.  You could take Miriam, Moses’ sister, who advised a princess on the care of her brother.  Or David, the youngest brother who became king, and that’s not supposed to happen to younger brothers.  Esther was the pretty teenager who saved her people from a ruthless oppressor.  And then there’s the scruffy, ragtag bunch Jesus chose as his friends and disciples.  God turns things upside down and thinks highly of those the world does not think highly of.  If you remember from other Scripture readings, in the kingdom of God the first will be last and the last shall be first.[5]  Those who think they are insignificant are actually not.  Jesus wasn’t born in the capital of Rome or even in the big city of Jerusalem.  He was born in the little town of Bethlehem.  So know that no matter how insignificant you may feel, you are not insignificant to God.  This church is not insignificant to God.  You are not forgotten and you are not alone.  You may feel forgotten, but you are not.  Feelings can be misleading, like feeling alone in a crowd.  You may feel alone, but you are not.  You may feel overlooked, but you are not.  God notices you, and remembers you, has done great things for you and will do great things for you. Promise.  He doesn’t care if you were the last picked for a ball game as a kid.  You are not last in his book, and his is really the only opinion that matters.
            You know why you’re important to God?  It’s because God actually seeks out the least, the last, and the lost.  God goes looking for places and people who are lowly, by the world’s standards.  The rest of the Gospel of Luke is full of examples of God seeking out the least, the last, and the lost, and actually preferring them!  There’s the parable Jesus tells about the lost sheep, where the shepherd leaves the other 99 sheep to go find the one missing.  And the woman who thoroughly searches her entire house in order to find one lost coin.  The parable of the prodigal son, with the runaway son, who doesn’t think he’s worth much, before he comes to his senses and comes home.  Or the parable about the wedding banquet, where Jesus actually advises guests to take a low seat, rather than a seat of honor.  In Luke is where we meet Zaccheus, the cheating tax collector.  Talked about being picked last for a team, I’m sure “wee little” Zaccheus could identify with that, and that’s whose house Jesus wanted to go to!  The end of that story ends with Jesus saying, “The Son of Man came to seek out and to save the lost.”[6]  God comes looking for those who are overlooked, for those who are ignored, for those whose voices aren’t heard, for those who are hurting and suffering, those who are small, those who don’t feel noticed or cared for by others.  God comes looking for you.  He’s not waiting for us to find him, he’s out there looking for us and waiting for us, right where he always said he would be.  God seeks us out.  I’ve been asked twice recently about how I became a pastor, and the short answer I gave both times is “God.”  This wasn’t my idea.  God sought me out, planted me on my butt, and called me to leave an old calling and enter a new calling.  It wasn’t my idea; I was happy where I was.  I’m sure Mary would never have chosen to become pregnant before marriage in that day and age.  When Joseph found out, he planned to divorce her quietly, because her condition was so socially unacceptable.  Mary wouldn’t have chosen it, but God sought her out. 
            And the important thing here, for us, is her response.  We read it responsively this morning instead of a psalm.  And what I want you to notice is that Mary’s response wasn’t all about her.  She was not focused on herself.  Instead, her response praises God.  Mary says, “the Mighty One has done great things for me, and holy is his name.”  She doesn’t say, “God has done great things for me, I’m awesome!”  Or, “God has looked with favor on me because I deserve it.”  No, the focus stays on God.  God did this for me; God is holy.  God shows mercy.  God has a strong arm.  God lifts up the lowly.  God fills the hungry with good things.  God remembers his promise.  God comes to help.  Not because we deserve it.  Not because of anything we’ve done or who we’ve made ourselves.  That’s why the response stays about God.  It’s not about us.  The faithful response is about God.  That’s why we come to church.  Not for ourselves or to feel good about ourselves or to get something out of it.  Worship isn’t for you or about you.  It’s for God.  We sing about God.  We pray to God.  What we do here is for and about God, because it is our faithful response to what God has done, is doing, and will do in our lives.  He has looked with favor on us.  He has heard our prayers. 
We may be in a small (but growing!) town on the edge of the Chesapeake, but God has not overlooked us.  We may be small, but we are not insignificant.  Because the thing is, God’s goal for us is not to be the biggest, the best, or the most.  His goal for us is to be faithful.  Our opening hymn this morning was “O Come, All Ye Faithful.”  The goal for our church is to be faithful, and our church is big enough to do that.  If God blesses us by sending more people to us, great.  If he blesses us in other ways, great.  Either way, we can be faithful to what he has called us to do and who he has called us to be.  I read a Christianity Today article last month called “Your Church Is Big Enough;” as you may have guessed, it was the title that caught my eye.  And the author wrote that “Every church is called to worship, disciple, fellowship, minister and evangelize with all our heart, soul, mind and strength. And leave the results in Jesus’ hands.  No matter what size your church is, you can do those things. All of them. And you can do them well… It’s time to stop worrying about getting bigger, and start doing what we can do now. At your current size. In your current location. With your current budget.  Your church is big enough. Because our God is big enough.”[7]  Our God, who came in the form of a tiny baby.  Our God, who turns things upside down by seeking out seemingly insignificant people in unimportant places.  Our God does not overlook or ignore us.  He simply calls us to be faithful with what he has given us.





[1] Much of this paragraph is from my class notes, February 12, 2010, LTS 78, Dr. Moore, Duke Divinity School
[2] Micah 5:2
[3] Luke 1:48
[4] Luke 1:49
[5] Matthew 20:16, among other places
[6] Luke 19:10

Tuesday, December 1, 2015

Dull Heart Syndrome

1st Sunday of Advent
November 29, 2015
Jeremiah 33:14-16; Psalm 25:1-10; 1 Thessalonians 3:9-13; Luke 21:25-36

(or watch it here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8s76DEoFRw&feature=em-upload_owner )

            “The time is coming, declares the Lord, when I will fulfill my gracious promise with the people of Israel and Judah.  In those days and at that time, I will raise up a righteous branch from David’s line… In those days, Judah will be saved and Jerusalem will live in safety.”[1]  I don’t know about you, but when I first read that passage from Jeremiah, my first reaction was “Uh-oh.”  I’m sure God appreciated that response.  “The time is coming,” says the Lord, “when I will fulfill my promise,” and my initial thought is “Uh-oh.  What’s coming?  Hold on just a second there, Lord, there’s enough going on already.  What do you mean something else is coming?”  Except this thing coming is different than what has come before, it’s different than what’s going on now.  This thing coming is the long-expected Messiah, our Savior, who we’ve been waiting quite impatiently to come, as Christmas sales and music and decorations start earlier each year.  God says, “I’m coming,” and my first thought is wait a minute, I don’t want you to come just now.  I’ve got too much to do, sermons to write, services to prepare for, children to take care of, parishioners to visit, meetings to go to, evaluations, holiday dinners, family visits, cleaning, cooking, washing, laundry, dogs, vets, cars, husbands – wait, only one of those.  Either way, Lord, there’s just too much right now.  I can’t add you to the list. 
            And then if we jump to our Gospel reading from Luke, Jesus is again describing that day, that time when God is coming.  Look closely at verse 34.  Jesus says, “Take care that your hearts aren’t dulled by …the anxieties of day-to-day life.”[2]  Be careful, so that your hearts are not weighed down with the worries of this life.[3]  Be careful. Guard your hearts. They can be made heavy with the hassles of daily life.[4]  Your hearts can be made heavy, your hearts can be dulled by the worries and anxieties of everyday life.  Now, I want to be clear that I’m not talking about clinical depression or a medical disease.  I’m talking about when you’ve got that long list and life is just too full and you’re managing, although it may be a time when Jesus is carrying you and there’s only one set of footprints in the sand.  Your heart can become dull by the hassles of daily life and not enough time or energy set aside for self-care. 
            Now, y’all have learned that I like words, and I looked up ‘dull’ in the thesaurus.  It makes for better writing, you know, when you use different words and don’t repeat the same word over and over.  First, it talked about ‘dull’ like being cloudy, overcast, gray, and gloomy.  Then ‘dull’ like boring, uninteresting, tedious, and unexciting.  The third entry was dark, dim, faded, which I think is how I would describe a dull heart.  Then came dull as in not smart, slow on the uptake, and dense.  The last entry for ‘dull,’ however, stopped me short.  It was the only verb in the list, rather than an adjective.  “Take care that your hearts aren’t dulled” uses ‘dull’ as a verb and the first synonymous verb listed is ‘deaden.’  Be careful that your hearts aren’t deadened.  It sounds a bit more ominous, doesn’t it?  The other verbs listed are dampen, blunt, blur, reduce.  Yes, certainly take care that your heart isn’t reduced, although to be sure, it would be seasonally appropriate in a Grinchy type of way.  Your heart can be reduced, like the Grinch, your heart can be deadened, your heart can be muted in color and brightness when you let yourself get caught up in and overwhelmed by everyday life. 
This is a season where there is a lot going on.  This is a place and a time when life moves faster.  If we’re not careful, we will lose the excitement and the enthusiasm of God fulfilling his promise to send us a Messiah.  We will miss God’s kingdom drawing near.  Our response will be, “Uh-oh, another mouth to feed,” rather than the excitement and wonder of a new baby at Christmastime, the excitement and wonder of God among us.  You see, despair doesn’t come only when tragedy strikes, it can also come in mundane everyday life.  Despair is when we cannot imagine God’s promised alternative future.[5]  Despair is when what is going on right now has such a hold on us, that we cannot imagine life any other way.  It’s when we can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel.  It’s when we can’t see life getting better.  And it doesn’t have to be a disease like depression or a tragedy like anything in the news today to cause it.  Sometimes it’s just the regular ordinary things, because this time of year, there is more to daily life than the rest of the year.  There’s parties and cookie exchanges and caroling and Christmas presents and Christmas trees and decorating and family get-togethers.  And these are all good things.  It’s just that a lot more happens on a routine basis than happens other times of the year.  And we get stuck when we can’t see any way out.  We got stuck when we start to dread Christmas and view baby Jesus as just another mouth to feed. 
            Up until about two days before it, I dreaded my sixteenth birthday.  That’s one of those milestone birthdays, sweet sixteen, in North Carolina at the time, you could get your full driver’s license.  It’s supposed to be this fantastic birthday, right?  But my family had plans to move two days later, and I was not excited about moving, and so I wasn’t excited about my upcoming birthday, either, even if it was sweet sixteen.  Finally, the weekend before, I decided that it was silly to dread your birthday, to not want it to come.  All my life I’d always been excited about my birthday, why should I let a move overshadow it?  Being excited about my birthday made the move go a little smoother, too, because that excitement carried over to my last couple days at my old high school. 
            Today we start the season of Advent.  In the church, it’s not actually the Christmas season yet, it’s Advent.  We have four Sundays to go until it’s Christmas.  I read a Christian blog post this past week that claimed there isn’t a war on Christmas, retailers don’t care what we do on December 25th; there is a war, though, in this author’s opinion, on Advent.[6]  She wrote, “Historically Christians have spent the days of Advent preparing themselves for Christ's coming, both as a baby in a manger and for His second coming at the end of time. Parties, gorging on fudge, sappy movies, and shopping are not actually longstanding Christian customs. On the contrary, to prepare for the coming of Christ, Christians traditionally spent the days before Christmas in somber reflection and prayer.”  Almost makes you want to laugh, doesn’t it?  Somber reflection and prayer?  How are we going to fit that in to the holiday schedule?  And yet that’s what Advent is about.  It’s the anticipation and preparation and getting ready for Christmas, it’s not Christmas itself.  The problem is we, in general, as a society, want instant gratification so much and don’t want to wait until Christmas that we want Christmas now!  We have year-round Christmas stores, we have Christmas sales that start in October, we have people boasting how early they put up their Christmas tree.  We don’t want to wait.  But when we don’t put the preparation and expectation into getting ready for Christmas, and just skip straight to Christmas, then we’re not ready for baby Jesus.  He does become just another mouth to feed.  We can’t skip Advent. 
            One response I’ve seen from the church is to extend the season of Advent so that it starts the Sunday after All Saints’ Sunday, the second Sunday in November.[7]  And I think that’s an interesting idea; I’d actually like to discuss it with our worship teams for next year.  Apparently before the 11th century, Advent was seven weeks’ long, not just the four like it is now.  The goal of extending Advent back to seven weeks is so Advent isn’t overrun by Christmas and we can keep each season well.  It gives churches a little more time to get ready before the rush and onslaught that has become the month of December.  It’s so that our hearts don’t get dulled by all the activities and we can keep watch better for Jesus’ birth. 
            However, we didn’t do that this year, and so where are we now?  Well, we have a beautiful prayer in our psalm.  “To you, O Lord, I lift up my soul.  O my God, in you I trust, let me not be put to shame.”[8]  Let me not be overwhelmed.  “Let none that wait for you be put to shame.”[9]  We are those who are waiting.  In Isaiah, God promises that those who wait for him “shall renew their strength, they shall mount up with wings like eagles, they shall run and not be weary, they shall walk and not faint.”[10]  Wait for the Lord, and he will sharpen and brighten your heart that was dulled by the drudgery of everyday life.  We also have a prayer in our 1 Thessalonians reading for our hearts to be strengthened.  “May the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all… May the love cause your hearts to be strengthened.”[11] 
            If your heart has gotten dulled by the anxieties of day-to-day life, if you are not excited about Christmas coming, if you have found yourself trying to skip over Advent and rush straight for Christmas, take a moment, take a deep breath, and relax.  Spend the next four weeks waiting for the Lord, rather than rushing his coming.  He’ll come in his own time.  I think we all know that God does things on his own timing, and you can’t rush him, or you’ll ruin the sunset.  I pray that instead of a life that is too full, you may instead find that your cup overflows, and that goodness and mercy may follow you all the days of your life, and you may dwell in the house of the Lord forever.  Amen.





[1] Jeremiah 33:14-16
[2] Luke 21:34, CEB
[3] Ibid., NRSV
[4] Ibid., VOICE
[5] Feasting on the Word, Year C, Vol. 1, p. 4
[8] Psalm 25:1-2a
[9] Psalm 25:3a
[10] Isaiah 40:31
[11] 1 Thessalonians 3:12-13

Give Thanks: The Lord Has Heard Your Prayer

Thanksgiving Eve
November 26, 2015
Joel 2:21-27; Psalm 126; 1 Timothy 2:1-7; Matthew 6:25-33

            Verb tense makes a difference.  In most Bible translations our Joel passage opens with something to the effect of: “Do not fear, O soil; be glad and rejoice, for the Lord has done great things!”[1]  However, in the new Common English Bible, which is the main version I use in my sermon planning, it says “Don’t fear, rejoice and be glad, for the Lord is about to do great things!”  The Lord is about to do great things.  What great thing do you want the Lord to do?  If God is about to act, how do you hope he acts?  The Lord has done great things and will do great things soon!  Likewise, our psalm begins with “When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion,” or, again in the Common English Bible, “When the Lord changed Zion’s circumstances for the better.”[2]  Then it changes to a prayer in the middle of the psalm: “Lord, change our circumstances for the better.”[3]  God has acted, has saved in the past; Lord, act again now!  And again the question, how do you want God to act?  Which circumstance do you want the Lord to change for the better?  We move to our Epistle lesson and Paul begins this chapter in 1 Timothy by writing, “First of all, then, I ask that requests, prayers, petitions, and thanksgiving be made for all people.”[4]  First of all, pray.  And don’t just pray for yourself, but pray for all people.  So again, praying for all people, I ask, what great thing do you want the Lord to do?  God is about to act; how do you want him to act?  How do you want him to change our circumstances? 
            Finally, in our Gospel lesson from Matthew Jesus gives us some advice about prayer.  “Do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink, or about your body, what you will wear. …Life [is] more than food, and the body [is] more than clothes.”[5]  Jesus will take care of the basics.  He knows you need food and you need clothing and you need shelter.  God knows you need them and he will provide them.  By worrying about these things you cannot add a single moment to your life.  In fact, you’ll probably lose time off your life by worrying about them!  “If God dresses grass in the field so beautifully, even though it [does not live very long, then] God [will] do so much more for you.”  Verb tense makes a difference.  Won’t God do more?  Yes, God will do more.  The Bible is full of promises of what God will do.  God will not forget you, in the future.  God loves you, no matter what, that’s present tense.  God is here, among us, a promise we re-live again as we are about to celebrate the birth of his son, among us, again.  In Joel we read, “You will eat abundantly and be satisfied.  You will praise God’s name.”[6]  Because God will repay you for the lost years, the years the locusts have eaten.[7]  God will repay you for the famine in the past and you will eat abundantly in the future.  What a beautiful promise! 
            And how about this verb tense: God has heard your prayer.  That’s called the past perfect tense.  God has heard.  Through the famine, through whatever hard circumstance, through all your worrying through the time of famine, God has heard your prayer, and he is about to act.  The Lord is about to do great things.  He has done great things in the past and is about to do great things now.  Today.  Tomorrow.  The Lord is about to do great things.  He is answering our prayer from the psalm to change our circumstances for the better.  Those who sow in tears will reap with shouts of joy.[8]  That’s a promise from the psalm.  So, how do we focus our prayers tonight?  By praying for all people, as 1 Timothy tells us.  By seeking first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness, as Jesus tells us in the Gospel.  And so tonight, we can and we do give thanks, for the Lord has heard our prayer, and is about to answer it.  Thanks be to God.


            I’d like us to spend the next few minutes thinking about those questions, and there are index cards for you to write down your prayer, to write down what great thing you want the Lord to do, or which circumstance you want him to change, or describe the famine going on that God promises to repay you for.  Write down a thought, write down a prayer for all people.  Our organist will play some for us while we do this, once she has written her own prayer.  I’ll collect us back together with a prayer, and then we’ll turn our cards in with the offering so that we can offer them to God and put them on his altar.  Let’s spend some time in reflection and prayer.



[1] Joel 2:21, NRSV, among others
[2] Psalm 126:1
[3] Psalm 126:4
[4] 1 Timothy 2:1
[5] Matthew 6:25
[6] Joel 2:26a
[7] Joel 2:25
[8] Psalm 126:5

Monday, November 23, 2015

“When everyone’s super…”

Christ the King Sunday
November 22, 2015
2 Samuel 23:1-7; Revelation 1:4b-8; John 18:33-37

Or watch it here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2P4d5Yeu64&feature=em-upload_owner 

            There’s a phenomenon among young families right now, you may have noticed it, where it’s popular to call little girls “princesses.”  And it’s not just limited to girls, I’ve heard parents of little boys call their sons “princes.”  I don’t know if Disney started this trend, or if they’re just capitalizing on it, but the popularity of Disney princesses has also skyrocketed.  Now, if we take this analogy a little further, and every child is a princess or a prince, then, on the one hand, it makes it a little less special.  Actual royalty is pretty rare; very few people are born into or marry into royal families.  There are very, very, very few princesses and princes in the world.  So, while the nickname is intended to convey how special we think our children are, to quote a Disney movie with no princesses, “when everyone’s super… no one will be.”[1] 

In the movie, “The Incredibles,” the bad guy, named Syndrome, makes inventions so that everyone can be a superhero, not just those born with special powers.  He wants to make it a little less special to be a superhero.  If every child is a prince or princess, if every child is special, then it kinda weakens the meaning of the word special. 
            The other conclusion we can draw from making our children into princesses and princes is that it means we are kings and queens.  We may feel like the servants or maids of our princesses and princes, but in reality, if we’re their parents, then we’re royalty as well.  And we’re not fellow princes and princesses, we’re kings and queens.  I think this speaks quite appropriately to the human condition, which is that we don’t want to be subjects, we want to rule!  Today, the last Sunday of the church year, is Christ the King Sunday, also called Reign of Christ Sunday, and it reminds us that we are not, actually, sovereign and in charge of our lives; Jesus Christ is.  He is the true King, and we are not.  In the history of the world, the vast majority of the people are subjects to the ruler and not the ruler themselves.  We want to be in charge, we want to be in control, we want to determine when things are going to happen and be the king or queen of our life.  However, today serves to remind us that we are not kings and queens.  We do not rule.  Rather we are those who are ruled.  And the good news is that we’re not ruled by an iron-fisted, heavy-handed dictator!  We’re ruled by Jesus.  He is our king, and he’s a good king.  He is slow to anger and quick to forgive.  He loves justice and mercy.  He loves his subjects, he loves us.  God loves us so much, that he sent his Son, whose birth we’ll celebrate in a few weeks.  He sent his Son to walk and live among us, to be here in person among his people.  God isn’t a distant ruler who’s hard to approach or hard to get an audience with.  He’s right here with us.  That’s how he rules us, by being right here among us, present with us.  We are not the King or Queen of our own lives; Jesus is, and we are his people.
            Now, what we read in 2 Samuel was a speech King David made at the end of his life.  The end of it is interesting because he talks about people who refuse to be ruled.  It says, “Despicable people are like thorns, all of them good for nothing, because they can’t be carried by hand.  No one can touch them, except with iron bar or the shaft of a spear.”[2]  These are people who won’t be ruled, can’t be ruled, unless you violently subject them with a weapon.  They are described in Scripture as wicked people, godless people, sons and daughters of rebellion, the devil’s henchmen.[3]  Beloved, don’t be these people.  While despicable has gained some positive associations with it, because of Daffy Duck with all the slobber when he says the word and the movie, “Despicable Me,” with Gru, who turns out to be quite likable for a super-villain; despicable really means “deserving to be despised; regarded with distaste, disgust, or disdain; contemptible.”[4]  Despicable people won’t be ruled, by anyone, other than themselves.  Despicable people are godless, because they won’t even follow God. 
We, however, are among those who follow Jesus.  We are among those who will submit to his kingship and rule.  We are among those who recognize that while we may not want to be subjects, that is the appropriate place for us. [5]  We submit to God’s will.  We know that whatever God has planned for us is better than the best that we can imagine on our own.  We know we can rest in safety, when we rest in God’s hands.  When Jesus is King, then we are not responsible for our own security.  God is, and he’s got it covered, as this phenomenal king.  We’re told in the book of Revelation that Jesus is the ruler of the kings of the earth.[6]  He is the King of kings, and Lord of lords.  He is “the firstborn of all creation,”[7] “who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood, who made us to be a kingdom.”[8]  Isn’t that interesting?  Jesus made us to be a kingdom, his kingdom.  He created us, each and every one of us, to be a member of his kingdom.  Not to be King or Queen of his kingdom, it’s kinda of like too many cooks in the kitchen.  If everyone has their own idea of what should and should not be included in the recipe, and everyone’s fiddling with the pot, it inevitably won’t turn out well.  There’s only one King, and it’s Jesus, and he made each of us and invited each of us to be part of his kingdom.  So don’t be like those despicable, godless people who say in their hearts ‘there is no God.”[9]  Don’t be those people who won’t be ruled unless forced to it by a weapon.  You’ll be sorely disappointed then, because that’s not how Jesus works.  The only violence you will find in Jesus’ kingdom is the violence of love.  To quote Archbishop Oscar Romero, it is “the violence of love, which left Christ nailed to a cross, the violence that we must each do to ourselves to overcome our selfishness and… inequalities among us.  The violence we preach is not the violence of the sword, the violence of hatred.  It is the violence of love, of brotherhood, the violence that wills to beat weapons into sickles for work.”[10]  That’s the only violence you will find in Jesus’ kingdom, not violence to make you subject to him, simply the violence of love, that left Jesus on the cross for your sins and mine. 
            This is the Jesus we’re ruled by, this is King Jesus.  He is King, and we are not.  Whew!  You can breathe a sigh of relief now.  [Smile.]  Our children may, or may not be, princesses and princes, but you are not King, you are not Queen.  There is a God, and he is in charge.  You don’t have to plan all the little details, you don’t have to worry about everything and make contingency plans.  You can let things be, you can put down the whole world you’ve been carrying on your shoulders.  Jesus the King says, “Come to me, all you who are weary and who carry heavy burdens, and I will give you rest.”[11]  Sometimes this is physical rest, sometimes it’s mental rest or emotional rest.  Whatever burden you’re carrying, if the holiday season is already overwhelming you, if you’re dreading upcoming family dinners, or dinners without family members who *should* be there, we have the King of love.  And he says, come put down what you’re carrying.  You don’t need to worry about that right now.  Come and be, come and sit at my feet and hear the old, old story again.  Come rest.  Find your rest in me and you will be given new strength to continue on. 
            At the Bishop’s Advent Day Apart this past week the speaker was the President of Wesley Seminary, Dr. David McAllister-Wilson.  One of the things he commented on was how we live in the Age of Anxiety and that our worst fear isn’t that there’s a wrathful, vengeful God, but that there is no God.  He showed a clip from the movie “Gravity” with Sandra Bullock where she’s floating out in space disconnected from her spaceship and trying to reach Houston on the radio, but there’s no one there.  Our greatest fear, according to Dr. McAllister-Wilson, is that we’re all alone, that there is no one out there, no one is listening to us, all is meaningless, much like the author of Ecclesiastes claimed.  Brothers and sisters, we gather together each week and at other times to remember that there is a God.  There is meaning to life.  We are not responsible for giving meaning to our lives, Jesus does that.  Shopping and busyness do not give meaning to our lives, Jesus does.  Other people, even princes and princesses or the rulers of this world, do not give meaning to our lives, Jesus does.  He is the King.  I am not.  You are not.  And that’s the good news we have to share with everyone we meet.  There is a God.  You are not alone.  God is listening to you.  God loves you.  I love you.  Let us pray... 





[1] “The Incredibles,” Disney Pixar, 2004
[2] 2 Samuel 23:6-7, CEB
[3] 2 Samuel 23:6a, NRSV, GNT, MSG, NKJV
[5] Interestingly enough, Loki, the bad guy in 2012’s “The Avengers” movie, says something similar: “Is not this simpler? Is this not your natural state? It's the unspoken truth of humanity, that you crave subjugation. The bright lure of freedom diminishes your life's joy in a mad scramble for power, for identity. You were made to be ruled. In the end, you will always kneel.”
[6] Revelation 1:5
[7] Colossians 1:15
[8] Revelation 1:5b-6
[9] Psalm 14:1
[10] “The Violence of Love” by Oscar Romero, 2004, p. 12
[11] Matthew 11:28

Wednesday, November 18, 2015

Agent Provocateur

25th Sunday after Pentecost
November 15, 2015
1 Samuel 1:4-20; Hebrews 10:11-25; Mark 13:1-8

(Or watch it here: https://youtu.be/nJTjU6XlcFo )

            What happens when you get tired?  What happens when you get weary and fatigued?  What happens when, as one member so delicately phrased it this past week, you get so crotchety you can’t stand yourself?  I’m guessing that for many of us, a good night’s sleep is in order, and possibly a nap before then, if it can be arranged.  I don’t know about you, but when I hit that level of crotchetiness, I don’t want to be around anyone, either.  Just leave me be.  Now, what happens when the church gets tired?  The church is a living organism, after all; it’s the body of Christ.  What happens when we together get crotchety and worn out?  It’s not like we can sleep for a hundred years like Rip Van Winkle and wake up without any side effects besides a super-long beard. 
            The book of Hebrews that we read from this week and last is believed to be a homily, or sermon, in the form of a letter.  Its author is unknown, and it was likely written sometime between the years 60 and 90 A.D.  The temple that Jesus and his disciples are talking about in our Gospel reading was destroyed in 70 A.D., which makes that particular Gospel story an interesting pairing with the book of Hebrews.  Anyway, the congregation addressed by the book of Hebrews appears to be one that is tired, discouraged, and in decline.[1]  They seem to have become crotchety not due to a lack of sleep or chronic pain, but because evil still persists in the world, in spite of their best efforts.  Now, they’re at the point of questioning the value of following Christ.  Why Jesus?  Why the Church?  Why bother?  What difference does it make?  Attendance at this church has decreased, enthusiasm to serve has waned, and the loving and compassionate congregation they once were is now only a shadow of their former self.  It sounds a little familiar, doesn’t it?   
The good news is that this preacher of Hebrews has a solution.  He believes that the only way to overcome their despair “is to know more firmly and believe more deeply [in] the work and meaning of Jesus Christ.”[2]  The best way to overcome discouragement is to remember why you’re here in the first place, learn more about your faith, deepen your faith, turn your eyes again to Jesus, “the author and perfecter of our faith.”[3]  In the passage we read this morning, Jesus is the priest who offered one sacrifice for sins for all time, and then sat down at the right hand of God.[4]  Now, Jesus is waiting, “because he perfected the people who are being made holy.”[5]  Brothers and sisters, beloved, we are those people. We are the ones slowly being made holy, slowly becoming who he has called us to be, slowly living into our calling, being his people at this time in this place.  As we continue our journey together, Hebrews has some advice for us, in the form of do’s and don’t’s for our life together.  We’re going to start with the don’t’s first.
First, don’t provoke each other.  Don’t encourage bad habits, like stopping coming to church.  Hebrews says, “Don’t neglect to meet together with other believers.”[6]  That is a good habit, and good habits we want to affirm and lift up and let people know when they’re doing a good job.  The habits of worship and time with others who follow Jesus are good ones and life-giving ones.  That’s not to say that misunderstandings won’t happen.  Hannah certainly ran into quite a misunderstanding in our Old Testament lesson.  She came to pour out her soul to God, praying at the altar, and crying, and Eli, the priest, accused her of being drunk.  How often do we get it wrong when someone’s hurting!  How often do we just not know what to say, and so we say nothing at all, and the other person is hurt by our silence, because we don’t even acknowledge their pain.  The best thing you can do is to simply listen.  Eli was watching Hannah pray, but not listening to her prayer when he thought she was drunk.  Once he heard what she had to say, once he listened, then he could say, “Go in peace.  May God give you what you asked from him.”[7]  So, don’t assume you know what’s going on in someone’s life.  Don’t ignore someone who’s hurting.  Don’t provoke one another. 
In our Gospel this morning, Jesus says don’t let anyone lead you astray.[8]  He says many people will claim to speak for him, and say, “I’m the one!” and they will deceive many people.[9]   So, Jesus says, “Watch out! Take care!  Don’t let anyone mislead you.”  How do we do this?  In the Wesleyan tradition, which includes us Methodists, we use what is called the Wesleyan Quadrilateral.  John Wesley didn’t call it that, but he did outline four ways to test something.  The first authority, of course, is Scripture.  How does what someone is saying compare with what we read in the Bible?  The other three methods are all secondary to Scripture; it comes first.  A second one is tradition: what does church doctrine have to say about it?  How has the church interpreted it over the years?  Third is reason: what does your brain intellectually and rationally have to say about it?  God gave you your brain and the ability to think, so what do you think about it?  Does it make sense?  Finally, the fourth part is experience, which is your understanding of it based on your own life experiences.  What do your own experiences tell you about it?  What has happened to you in the past?  So, relying primarily on Scripture, yet also on tradition, reason, and experience, pay attention and don’t let anyone deceive you. 
            Instead, Hebrews says, do provoke one another to love and to good deeds.[10]  I loved the variety of verbs I found in different translations when I looked this verse up.  The Common English Bible (which PG reads from) said, “Consider each other carefully for the purpose of sparking love and good deeds.”  The old RSV encouraged us to “Stir up one another to love and good works.”  The New RSV said, “Let us consider how to provoke one another to love and good deeds.”  The Good News Translation (which Cowenton uses) said, “Let us be concerned for one another, to help one another to show love and to do good.”  Finally, the New Living Translation said, “Let us think of ways to motivate one another to acts of love and good works.”  Look at all the variety of ways we can say this!  Provoke, spark, stir up, help, motivate!  All of these verbs result in us building each other up!  Encouraging each other.  Speaking a word of promise when you can, like Eli did to Hannah.  Eugene Peterson in The Message wrote, “Let’s see how inventive we can be in encouraging love and helping out, not avoiding worshiping together as some do but spurring each other on.”
Jesus said, “Don’t be alarmed.”  We, the body of Christ, draw near to each other because of Jesus Christ, because we are all part of his body, the Church.  We hold fast without fear or faltering to our faith.  If you’re feeling discouraged, chances are someone else is, too.  However, rather than get together and throw yourselves a joint pity party, get together and encourage each other.  Call a friend.  Write a card.  Bake a birthday cake, or just create for no special reason at all.  Being creative, being encouraging, even when you don’t feel like it, are acts that are life-giving and that’s what we’re after.  See how inventive you can be in provoking someone positively.  We all know we can provoke someone negatively; even my fourteen month old can do that!  See how inventive you can be in provoking, in sparking, love and doing good.  Put your mind to that, make that your task and your goal, and I have no doubt that despair and discouragement will dissipate.
I still believe God is not done with our church yet.  However, our words and our actions don’t always reflect that belief, and if we’re done with God, if we’re done with this church, [shrug] then that’ll be it.  We know very well how to provoke each other negatively, any family does.  My sisters and my children know how to push my buttons better than anyone else.  I suspect my husband could as well, but he refrains from doing so.  Provoking each other positively can be a little more difficult, but is far more rewarding.  It is life-giving.  Salvation is always the endgame here.  In Hebrews, the question is not about losing your salvation, but are you going to stick with the people who are going to get their salvation?  Are you going to stick with the church?  And if you are, then are you going to spark each other to love and good works?  That’s how life together works.  If you are feeling discouraged, then double down on your faith and turn your eyes upon Jesus.  Hide in him, the Rock of Ages, for a time.  That’s how we “take a nap” as a church.  We go back to some of these old hymns.  “O God, our help in ages past, our hope for years to come, our shelter from the stormy blast, and our eternal home!”[11]  Or, “Rock of ages, cleft for me, let me hide myself in thee.”[12]  Or, our closing hymn, “How firm a foundation… is laid for your faith… What more can he say than to you he hath said, to you who for refuge to Jesus hath fled?”[13]  When we need refuge, when we need shelter, when we need a nap, when we are so crotchety we can’t stand ourselves, we seek out Jesus.  To paraphrase the last verse of our closing hymn, God will not desert the soul that leans on Jesus.  That soul, be it an individual or the church, “though all hell should endeavor to shake, I’ll never, no, never, no, never forsake.”[14]  And that is good news.  We can, as a church, rest in him. Thanks be to God.  Amen.




[1] Feasting on the Word, Year B, Volume 4, p. 303
[2] Ibid.
[3] Hebrews 12:2
[4] Hebrews 10:12
[5] Hebrews 10:13
[6] Hebrews 10:25
[7] 1 Samuel 1:17
[8] Mark 13:5
[9] Mark 13:6
[10] Hebrews 10:24
[11] UMH 117
[12] UMH 361
[13] UMH 529
[14] Ibid.